高二英语必修五unit5-课件reading.ppt

If the person can cough, don’t do anything. If she can’t cough and is turning blue in the face, make her spit by patting her on the back. She has fallen down some stairs and has broken her arm. a broken arm Don’t move the broken bone if possible.Keep the arm still using a sling(吊腕带).Get medical help immediately. He has a nosebleed. The blood is dripping out onto his hand. a nosebleed Get the person to sit down, tilt(倾斜) his/her head forward slightly and gently pinch(捏) the soft part of the nose below the bridge (鼻梁). Pre-reading What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation? Make a list of your ideas. Cool the area of skin and wash it under the cold running water for about 10 minutes. Cover the wound with bandage/ clean cloth. See a doctor if necessary. First Aid for Reading Burns 1.What is the main purpose of the text? A. To tell us the causes of burns. B. To explain the three types of burns. C. To show the symptoms of burns. D. To tell us what to do if someone gets burnt. Skimming Scanning Translate the subtitles and then give them the right orders. __ the types of burns __ first aid treatment __ the functions of the skin __ the characteristics of burns __ causes of burns 3 1 4 2 5 烧伤的类型 烧伤时的急救措施 皮肤的功能 烧伤的症状 导致烧伤的原因 The functions of the skin: Protect you against _______, _______ and ____________________; 2) Keep you _______ or _____; 3) Prevent your body from __________ ___________; 4) Give you _____________. losing too sense of touch warm cool diseases poisons the sun’s harmful rays Part 1 Detailed Reading much water steam fire the sun electricity chemicals hot liquids radiation Part 2 Causes of burns First degree burns Affect the top______ of the skin. Dry, red and mildly ______. _______ painful. Turn white when ______. Second degree burns Affect both the ____ the ______ layer. ________, red and swollen. Extremely painful. ________ watery surface Third degree burns Affect_____ ________ layers of the skin