基于独立成分小波分析的内燃机噪声源识别.pdfVIP

第 28卷第6期 内 V0l_28 NO．6 2007年1 2月 Chinese Internal Dec．2007 文章编号：1(JOo 0925(2007)06 061—05 280114 基于独立成分小波分析的内燃机噪声源识别 徐红梅，郝志勇，郭 磊，景国玺 (浙江大学 机械与能源工程学院，杭州 310027) Noise Source Identification of Internal Combustion Engine based on Independent Component and Wavelet Analysis XU Hong—mei，HAO Zhi—yong，GUO Lei，JING Guo—xi C 燃 ∞ b (College of Mechanical and Energy Engineering，Zhejiang University，Hangzhou 310027，China) 机_至 0 ． Abstract：The basic principles and mathematical model of independent component analysis(ICA)were 广1 E briefly introduced．The statistical independence and gaussianity of noise signals at different operation condi— e 程咖 tions of a six cylinder diesel engine was analyzed．The result has shown that noise signals meet the precondi— E 曙 tions of ICA．The gradient algorithm based on the kurtosis was adopted to separate noise signals，and a se— ries of independent components were obtained．In order to identify each independent component further， 曙 Fourier and continuous complex wavelet transform was adopted to analyze time—frequency domain of these components．In combination with some prior information of internal combustion engine，the analysis found that these independent components basically correspond to the maj or noise sources of engine，such as com— bustion noise，timing gear noise，piston slapping noise，and SO on．It S feasible to adopt the technology of in— dependent component and wavelet analysis to separate the engine noise signals and to identify major noise SOl1rrPs． 摘要：对独立成分分析的基本原理和数学模型进行了简要叙述，以某六缸柴油机为研究 对象，对其不同工况下的噪声信号进行了统计独立性和高斯性分析，噪声信号基本满足独立成 分分