高考英语——名词性从句(一).pptx

Grammar and usage ---Noun Clauses 名词性从句（一） ;内容; 名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。因此，名词性从句可分为主语从句、表语从句 、宾语从句和同位语从句。;1.When we will start is not clear. 2. She won’t believe that her son has become a thief. 3. My idea is that we should do it right now. 4. I had no idea that you were her friend.;主语从句一般有三种结构：;宾语从句的结构;表语从句 表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用as if引导。 其基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that从句。 1. be, look, remain, 等系动词后均可跟表语从句： My suggestion is that we should go shopping. 2. as if 也可引导表语从句。 It looks as if it’s going to rain. ;同位语从句 同位语从句在句中作同位语，它一般要放在主 句中某些名词的后面，说明这些名词的含义。可跟 同位语从句的名词主要有：fact, news, promise, reason, idea, hope, word, belief等。 Beijing ,the capital of China, is my hometown. We heard the news that our team had won. We were happy to hear the news that was announced by our boss.; ; 名词性从句的引导词：;注意: 区别if 与whether ; 5. It depends on _______ we will have enough money. 6. _______ they can do it matters little to us. 7. _____ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.;请你归纳 ;1. ____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet. A. Whenever B. If C.Whether D. That 2. _____ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where; that 与 what 的区别;1. _______ he said so made us angry . _______ he said at the meeting made us angry. 2. A computer can only do_________ you have instructed it to do. （01全国） 3. 中国不再是过去的样子了。 4. A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago. （04天津） A. what B. which C. that D. where;;注意点;; 1.__________ was said here must be kept secret. 2._______ we need is more time. 3._______ has taken away my bag is unknown. 4.__________ breaks the law will be punished. ;1.他犯了那样一个错误真是遗憾。 ___________________________ is a pity . 2.他来不来不重要。 ___________________