第4课 organisms and their environment.pptVIP

Interactions between species may have positive or negative results. Five general types of interactions have been described: * Competition( – , – )Both species suffer from their association * Crust 表皮 * * Negative Interactions (3) Competition ( – , – ) (4) Predation ( + , – ) (5) Parasitism ( + , – ) Conclusion Abiotic And Biotic Factor Abiotic Factor Biotic Factor Affect the number, type,distribution,behaviour, And adaptation shown by organisms ~ END ~ 1. Where is the biosphere in Figure 1? a. upper mantle b. mantle c. core d. Earth c