基于光子晶体光纤中简并四波混频效应的高效可调谐偏振不敏感波长.PDF

第 41卷 第 5期 中 国 激 光 Vo1．4l，No．5 2O14年 5月 CHINESEJOURNALOFLASERS Mav，2014 A High·EfficiencyTunablePolarization-InsensitiveW avelengthConvertor BasedonDegenerateFour-W aveMixinginaHighlyNonlinear PhotonicCrystalFiber HuangXinning XieXiaoping ZhaoW ei HanBiao FengHuan fStateKeyLaboratoryofTranslentOptcsandPhotonics，XianInstituteofOpticsandPrecisionMechanics，1 l ChineseAcademyofSciences，X art，Shaanxi710119，C ina l l UniversityofChineseAcademyofSciences，Beijing100049．China J Abstract Ahigh—efficiencytunablepolarization—insensitiveall—opticalwavelengthconvertorforl0Gb／sreturn—to— zeroon-offkeying (RZ-OOK)signalsusing degeneratefour—wavemixing (FWM ) in ahighlynonlinearphotonic crystalfiber(PCF)isdemonstrated．Theresidualbirefringenceinthe50m dispersion-flattenedPCFwith11W ·km nonlinearcoefficientguarantees the FWM．based wavelength conversion to be polarization．insensitive when the pump polarization isexactlyat45。tothebirefringentaxesofthePCF．Experimentalresultsshow thatwith45。pump launch，the polarizationdependenceofFWM in thePCF can bedecreased toless than 0．6 dB over theentire25nm conversion bandwidth．Theopticalsignal—to．noiseratios (0SNR)oftheconvertedsignalsarebetterthan 40dB andtheconversion efficienciesarebetterthan一15dBovertheconversionrangewith10Gb／ssignalpolarization—scrambled． Keywords nonlinearoptics；wavelengthconversiondevices；four—wavemixing；photoniccrystalfiber OCIScodes 190．4380：06O．2330：060．5295 基于光子晶体光纤中简并四波混频效应的 高效可调谐偏振不敏感波长变换器 黄新宁 谢小平 赵 卫 韩 彪 冯 欢 ／中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所瞬态光学与光子技术国家重点实验室 ，陕西 西安 710119、 ＼ 中国科学院大学 ，北京 100049