高中英语语法讲解与测试-Unit2 Healthy eating 语言点.docVIP

目标认知 重点词汇: diet, balance, offer, serve, discount, glare, consider, operate, combine, tired, hurry, frustrate, limit 重点短语: cut down, in debt, earn one’s living 重点句型 nothing could be better… Why dont you do...？ have sb. doing sth. 知识讲解 重点词汇 【高清课堂：重点词汇】 balance 重点例句： What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet？ balance (n.) (1) [U]平衡 lose/keep one’s balance be off balance sense of balance (2) [U, sing]平衡;均衡 Pesticides seriously upset the balance of nature. balance (3) [C]天平，秤 Weigh it on the balance. (4) [C usu sing] 收支差额，余额 My bank balance isn’t good. 2) (v.) (1) (vt./vi.) （使…)保持平衡 How long can you balance on one foot? Balancing my cup of coffee in one hand, I managed to open the door. (2) (vt.) 结算 to balance an account upset I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. upset (upset, upset, upsetting) (adj.)不快的，心烦意乱的，烦恼的 be upset (with sb.) (by/about/at sth.) She was really upset about the way her father treated her. (2) (vt.) (upset, upset) 弄翻；使心烦意乱 Don’t do anything that would upset him. He upset a bowl of soup. benefit 重点例句： I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. benefit (1) (vt.) 有益于 sth. benefit sb. These facilities have benefited the whole town. (2) (vi.) 受益，得到好处 sb. benefit from sth. He hasnt benefited from the experience. (3) (n.)好处，益处，帮助 be of benefit to =be beneficial to… The new regulations will be of great benefit (=be highly beneficial) to us all. for the benefit of =for the benefit of sb. The money is to be used for the benefit of the poor. diet 【原句回放】 【点拨】 be/go on a diet在节食 diet sb. ＝put sb. on a diet限制某人的饮食 dietary n. 规定饮食(法) dietetic adj. 饮食的 The doctor says I’ve got to go on a diet． 医生说我必须节食。 The doctor has dieted the patient strictly． 医生严格规定病人的饮食。 【拓展】balanced diet 一份平衡饮食