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碱度﹑MgO﹑Al2O3含量对高炉渣冶金性能影响的研究 摘要：近2年提高进口矿配比后, Al2O3含量升高对炉渣流动性带来的不利影响, 对高炉的炉渣性能进行了试验研究。并结合国内同行业的生产实践经验, 从理论上分析了炉渣中Al2O3及 MgO 的适宜含量范围, 着重论述了所处冀东矿区条件下降低 Al2O3的主要途径及适应高 Al2O3炉渣的具体措施。在实验室条件下研究了 w( MgO)对高炉高铝渣高温性能的影响, 利用旋转法测定炉渣的黏度,利用变形法测定炉渣的熔点。研究结果表明: 当高炉渣中 w ( Al2O3) 17 % 时, w ( MgO) 应控制在12 %, 二元炉渣碱度控制在1. 05, 这样的高炉渣具有较低的熔点和较好的流动性, 同时也有较强的脱硫能力; w(MgO) 对高炉高铝渣的熔点影响不大, 对高炉高铝渣高温性能的影响主要体现在对黏度的影响。 关键词：高炉炉渣 碱度 黏度 流动性能 熔点 Blast furnace slag basicity, MgO style, Al2O3 content on the research on the effects of metallurgical properties Qin Xueli (Collage of Metallurgy and Energy, Hebei United University ,Tangshan 063009 China) Abstrat:After nearly two years to improve ratio of imported ore, Al2O3 content increases the negative influence of slag fluidity, performance of blast furnace slag were studied. And combined with the domestic industry production practice experience, the slag are analyzed theoretically in the suitable content of Al2O3 and MgO style range, are emphatically discussed the mining area under the condition of the main ways to reduce the Al2O3 and adapt to the high Al2O3 slag concrete measures. Under laboratory conditions w (MgO style) was studied on the properties of high aluminum slag blast furnace temperature, rotation method has been applied to the determination of the slag viscosity and deformation method is used to determine the melting point of slag. The results show that when w in blast furnace slag (Al2O3) 17%, w (MgO style) should be controlled in 12%, control the binary slag basicity 1. 05, the blast furnace slag has low melting point and good liquidity, also have strong ability of desulfurization; W (MgO style) on the melting point of aluminum slag of blast furnace, effect on the properties of high temperature aluminum slag of blast furnace is mainly reflected in its influence on viscosity. After nearly two years to improve ratio of imported ore, Al2O3 content increases the negative influence of slag fluidity, performance of blast furnace slag were stu