应用Realizable k-ε湍流模型的振荡水翼绕流数值模拟研究.pdfVIP

第29卷第6期 哈 尔 滨 工 程 大 学 学 报 V01．29№．6 2008年6月 Journal of Harbin Engineering University JurL 2008 应用Realizable k-s湍流模型的振荡水翼 绕流数值模拟研究 ’ 刘 臻 ，史宏达 ，刘 芸 (1．中国海洋大学工程学院海洋工程系，山东青岛266100；2．韩国海洋大学海洋科学技术学院船舶与海洋工程 系，韩国釜山606791) 摘 要：采用计算流体力学软件Fluent提供的Realizable k-E湍流模型计算了振荡水翼的绕流问题，利用有限体积法 求解雷诺平均N-S方程，空间离散应用二阶迎风格式，速度一压力耦合格式为SIMPLEC格式；为了验证该数值格式 及湍流模型，计算了文献中的算例并做了对比；考察了不同参数对振荡水翼周围流场及受力特征的影响，研究表明 在一定水翼攻角条件下，水翼振幅及振荡频率均对振荡水翼的涡结构产生发展及其受力特征具有明显的影响． 关键词：振荡水翼；数值模拟；Fluent；Realizable e湍流模型 中图分类号：0382．1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006～7043(2008)06—0628—07 Numerical simulation of water flow over an oscillating hydrofoil using Realizable k-g turbulence model LIU Zhen ，SHI Hong-da ，IdU Yun (1．Department of Ocean Engineering，Ocean University of China，Qingdao 266100，China~2．Division of Naval Architecture 8L Ocean Systems Engineering，Korea Maritime University，Busan 606791，Korea) Abstract：Water flow over an oscillating hydrofoil is simulated numerically by using Realizable肛￡turbu- lence model employed in the computational fluid dynamics software Fluent．The finite volume method is applied in solving the Reynolds—averaged Navier—Stokes equations．The second～order upwind scheme is used in the spatial discretization+The SIMPI EC algorithm is selected for velocity-pressure correction and iterative solution of the discretized equations．Some numerical results from the method in this paper are compared and validated with previous results available．The effects of several parameters on the force and flow structure around the oscillating hydrofoil are investigated．It is found that the oscillating amplitude and frequency have significant effects on the vortex formation，shedding and force characteri