2018版高考英语一轮复习 语法部分 第六讲 情态动词模拟演练 外研版.docVIP

第六讲 情态动词 [模拟演练] .用情态动词或其否定形式填空 1．—Its eight oclock already. Jack________be here by now. —Oh, he told me that he was going to see his dentist and wouldnt be back until ten. 【解析】　句意：——8点钟了。杰克现在应该到了。——哦，他告诉我他要去看牙医，在10点以前是不会回来的。should有“根据情理或常理推断某事将可能发生”之意。 【答案】　should 2．—Jack, take more clothes when going camping. It________be very cold in the mountains. —Thank you, Mum. I will. 【解析】　句意：——杰克，去野营时要多加衣服。山上可能/一定很冷。——谢谢你，妈妈。我会的。can等可以用来表示客观可能性。 【答案】　can/must/may/might/could 3．After supper she________sit down by the fire, sometimes as long as an hour, thinking of her young and happy days. 【解析】　句意：晚饭后她总会在火旁坐下来，有时长达一个小时，想着她那些年轻和快乐的日子。would有“过去总是……”之意，往往是对过去发生的事情的追忆。 【答案】　would 4．Our parents and teachers often tell us that we________be careful enough no matter what we do. 【解析】　句意：我们父母和老师经常告诉我们：无论我们做什么，我们怎么小心也不过分。can not be＋adj./adv.＋enough＋to do...意为“越……就越好；怎么……也不过分”。 【答案】　cant 5．It ________(can) be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words. 【解析】　句意：因为你已经掌握了很多单词，所以，引起你练习中出现问题的因素不可能是词汇。couldnt是非常肯定的推测。 【答案】　couldnt 6．—How did you do in the test? —Not so well.I________(do) much better but I misread the directions for Part D. 【解析】　句意：——你考试怎么样？——不太好。我本能够做得更好的，但我读错了D部分的说明。对过去的推测，用情态动词＋have done。 【答案】　could have done 7．I felt surprised that anyone of his intelligence________(fail) such an easy test. 【解析】　考查情态动词表推测的用法。句意：我感到惊讶，像他这样智力的人居然连如此简单的测试都没有通过。should在这里表示惊讶的态度。 【答案】　should have failed 8．Im as busy as a bee；________you bother me with so many questions now? 【解析】　句意：我现在像蜜蜂一样忙碌，你偏偏要拿这么多问题来烦我吗？must常可用来表示“令人不快的事”，意为“偏偏要……”。 【答案】　must 9．The fire was so big that it was several hours before firefighters ________ get it under control. 【答案】　could 10．—You talk so much about London，You ________ have been there. —Yeah，I went sightseeing on a tour last summer. 【答案】　must 11．(2017·陕西渭南一模)—Can I smoke in this hall? —No，you cant.lf you ________，please go to the smoking room. 【答案】　must 12．(2017·湖南十三校一联)I ________ thank you too much because without