人教版英语八年级下册重点知识讲解.docVIP

八年级（下） Unit 1? fewer people?????更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）less free time??????更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）???in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）fall in love with…???爱上… keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪hundreds of +复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of）get bored?变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等）on a piece of paper在一张纸上be able towill be able to do sth. 将能/会做某事be able to用于各种时态，而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；have to用于各种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时态 Unit 2? out of style??过时的?in style 流行的?call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb.?给…..打电话enough money?足够的钱(enough修饰名词时不必后置)busy enough?够忙 (enough修饰形容词或副词时必须置)?a ticket to/for a ball game?一张球赛的门票 注意：the key to the lock/the key(answer)to the question)/the solution to the problem .此处几个短语不能用of表示所有spend…on+sth.=spend...( in) doing sth.在…花钱.It takes sb. sometime to do sth.某人做某事花…的时间borrow…from从….借( 借进来)lend…to把…借给（借出去）play one’s stereo放录象fail the test=not pass the test考试不及格fail in (doing) sth…?在...上失败,变弱succeed in (doing) sth??在...方面成功surprise sb.使某人吃惊to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是…..to one’s joy?使某人高兴的是…..look for?a part-time job?找一份兼职的工作（不一定有结果）get/find a part-time job?找到一份兼职的工作（有结果）have a bake sale?卖烧烤argue with sb =have an argument with sb.?与某人争吵have a fight with sb.=fight with??与某人打架be/get used to doing习惯做某事used to do??过去经常/常常做某事be used for doing=be used to do sth.?被用于做某事fill… up填补；装满…　return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb.把某物归还给某人　get on /along well wit与…相处很好 as much as possible=as much as possible尽可能多by oneself+ on one’s own?某人自己/独自地on the one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面I find/feel/think it difficult to do...我发现/感到/认为做某事很难. Unit 3? in front of在……的前面（外部）in the front of在……的前面（内部）as+adj原形 as?和…一样…take place?发生（强调必然性）happen to st发生（强调偶然性）of course=sure=certainly当然?be ill in hospital/bed生病住院/在床in silence沉默不语 Unit 4? first of all首先agree on something?同意某人的计划；对….取得一致意见pass on传递be supposed to do sth.被期望或被要求做...do better in=be better at在......方面做得更好report card成绩单get… over克服；恢复；原谅end-of-year exam=final exam Unit get injured受伤make a living谋生