2014年外研版英语选修七：module 5 Grammar部分知识点含答案.doc

1.apparently adv. 看起来，显然 She turned to face him, her anger apparently gone. 她转过身面向他，她的怒气显然消失了。 知识拓展 it is apparent(that) 很显然…… it is apparent from sth. that 从……可以明显看出 it is apparent to sb. that... 在某人看来很明显…… ①It soon became apparent that we had a major problem. 很明显，我们存在一个主要的问题。 ②It was apparent from her face that she was really upset. 从面容上一眼就可以看出她确实难过。 即学即用 完成句子 (1)很明显这个公司在亏损。 ________ the company is losing a lot of money. (2)大家都清楚他病得很厉害。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ that he was seriously ill. 答案：(1)Apparently　(2)It was apparent to everyone 2．resemble v．相似，类似 resemble sb./sth. in 在某方面与某人(物)相似 ①She resembles her mother in the way she moves her hands when she talks. 她说话时打手势的动作像她妈妈。 ②After the earthquake, the city resembled a battlefield. 地震过后，这座城市就像战场一样。 注意：(1)resemble不能用于进行时，也无被动语态。 (2)resemble是及物动词，本身已含有“与……”的意思，故不与with连用。 知识拓展 resemblance n．相似，相像 alike adj. 常用作表语，表示外表、性格和品质方面几乎相同。 be similar to 与……相似 be/look the same as... 与……完全一样 have... in common with... 与……有共同之处 ①The keyboard of a typewriter and a computer are much alike. 打字机的键盘和电脑键盘很相似。 ②His views are similar to mine. 他的看法和我的相似。 ③The two brothers look the same as each other. 这兄弟俩长得一样。 即学即用 单句改错 He resembles with his brother in look. _________________________________________________ 答案：去掉with 3．foolish adj. 愚蠢的；傻的 ①It would be foolish of us to quarrel over trifles. 我们为了小事而吵架是愚蠢的。 ②Hes afraid of looking foolish in front of his friends. 他怕在朋友面前出丑。 拓展 foolish, silly和stupid foolish 指缺乏正常的判断力、理解力或智力不足而显得愚蠢。 silly 指在言行上有违常理而显得愚蠢可笑，未必是真笨，常用来形容头脑简单、不懂事，有单纯、糊涂的意思。 stupid 常指智力不足，反应迟钝。 ①I was foolish enough to believe what he told me. 我真蠢，竟相信他说的话。 ②Its silly of him to do it. 他居然会那么做，真是太傻了。 ③He asked a stupid question. 他问了个愚蠢的问题。 即学即用 完成句子 你不努力上大学是愚蠢的。 Its ________ ________ ________ ________ not to try to enter college. 答案：too foolish of you 4．hop v. 单足蹦跳；(指鸟兽)双足或齐足跳行 ①The boy was hopping up and down the stairs. 那个男孩在楼梯上上下单足蹦跳。 ②Several frogs were hopping about on the lawn. 有几只青蛙在草地上跳来跳去。 辨析jump, leap, h