交错并联反激式准单级光伏并网微逆变器-安科瑞 邱红.pdfVIP

交错并联反激式准单级光伏并网微逆变器 安科瑞 邱红 1 2 3 1 季晓春，王建华，嵇保健，蔡守平 （1. 安科瑞电气股份有限公司，上海 201801； 2. 东南大学，电气工程学院，江苏 南京210096； 3. 南京工业大学自动化与电气工程学院，江苏 南京 210000；） Interleaved Flyback Photovoltaic Grid-connected Micro Inverter 1 2 3 2 JI Xiaochun ，WEI Shaochong ，WANG Jianhua，JI Baojian， CAI Shouping1 (1. Acrel Co., Ltd, Shanghai 201801, China； 2. School of Automation Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu 210009, China; 3.School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing Jiangsu 210096, China;) 摘要：独立光伏组件的微型逆变器能有效克服传统光伏系统存在的阴影问题。详尽介绍了某型准单级式交 错并联微逆变器的设计、分析及其控制策略。该微型逆变器基于高频环节逆变技术，有效实现了初、次级 电气隔离，解决了漏电流问题；采用有源箝位技术吸收漏感能量，实现了开关管的零电压开关（ZVS）；采 用变步长的扰动观察法实现最大功率点跟踪（MPPT）,输入电压前馈方法可解决准单级式微逆母线电压崩溃 问题。220W样机试验验证了该方案及控制策略的可行性，整机MPPT效率为99.5%，最高效率达到95%。 关键词：微逆变器；高频环节；最大功率点跟踪 Abstract：To overcome the traditional photovoltaic systems have low overall output power caused by the partial mask, proposed a single PV module for a single micro-inverter topology and its control strategies. Using single-stage interleaved flyback converter, In order to overcome problem of flyback transformer primary side leakage，using Active block circuit to absorb the leakage inductance energy, achieving a zero-voltage switching tube switch, increases machine efficiency. Gives a system based on digital signal processor control process, the system uses a variable step size perturbation and observation method to achieve the maximum power point tracking, making each photovoltaic panels working on the maximum power point. Build a experiment prototype to verify the topology and control stra