比较级和最高级单词汇总.docVIP

形容词的比较级和最高级 当两种物体之间相互比较时，要用比较级； 但相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上，要用最高级。 形容词出现比较的时候，要用比较级或者最高级，形容词要做出相应的变化，以下是变化规则： ①一般情况下，直接加 er / est 如long-longer-longest ②以e结尾的单音节形容词，加r / st 如fine-finer-finest ③以辅音加y结尾的形容词，改y为i 加er / est 如esay-easier-easiest ④重读闭音节，双写最后的辅音字母，加er/est 如big-bigger-biggest ⑤多音节的形容词，在前面加more/most 如more expensive ⑥不规则变化： 以下是常出现的形容词的比较级和最高级，需背下来，可借助规则。 形容词 比较级 最高级 young younger youngest long longer longest short shorter shortest small smaller smallest old older oldest tall taller tallest cheap cheaper cheapest high higher highest light lighter lightest hard harder hardest fine finer finest late later latest nice nicer nicest large larger largest free freer freest wide wider widest stale staler stalest easy easier easiest hungry hungrier hungriest early earlier earliest heavy heavier heaviest healthy healthier healthiest happy happier happiest busy busier busiest funny funnier funniest big bigger biggest wet wetter wettest hot hotter hottest fat fatter fattest sad sadder saddest thin thinner thinnest beautiful more beautiful most beautiful interesting more interesting most interesting careful more careful most careful expensive more expensive most expensive difficult more difficult most difficult important more important most important good/well better best bad/ill worse worst many/much more most little less least ②以e结尾的单音节形容词，加r / st . ①一般情况下，直接加er/est . ④重读闭音节，双写最后的辅音字母，加er/est. 不规则变化，需牢记 ⑤多音节的形容词，在前面加more/most. ③以辅音加y结尾的形容词，改y为i 加er . est