青春早期男童体成分与骨龄及性发育关系研究.pdfVIP

坚旦堂 生 8年4月第29卷第4期 Chin J Sch Health，April 2008，Vo1．29，No．4 【生长发育与健康状况】 青春早期男童体成分与骨龄及性发育关系研究 白英龙 ，李春涛 ，翟玲玲 ，姚兴家 【摘要】 目的 了解青春早期体成分对男童骨龄及性发育的影响，为儿童单纯性肥胖对生长发育影响的研究提供基础资料。方法 选取肥胖、中等、消瘦3组共63名lO岁男童，按年龄、身高、第二性征发育情况进行l：l：l匹配，观察比较各组问骨龄和性器官发育水平。 结果 肥胖组儿童骨龄和骨龄发育速度领先于消瘦组(PO．05)，阴茎长度短于中等和消瘦组儿童(P0．01)；瘦体重与骨龄呈正相关 (PO．05)，与骨龄发育速度呈负相关(P0．05)；阴茎长度与体脂肪和体脂比呈负相关(P0．01)，与瘦体重呈正相关(P0．01)。结论 男童于青春早期肥胖可能会引起骨骼发育提前以及性器官生长滞后。 一 【关键词】身体成分；年龄测定，骨骼；性发育；青春期；儿童；男(雄)性 【中图分类号】R 179 R 339．3 5【文献标识码l A 【文章编号l 1000-9817【2008104-0297-02 Relationship of Body Composition witll Bone Age and Sexual Development in Early PlIbenal Boys／BAl n，lg—long l LI Chun—tao l ZHAI ，lg— lingl et a1． College ofPublic Ⅱf ，China Medical University。Shenyang(110001)。China 【Abstract】 Objeetive To study the effect of body composition with bone age and sexual development in early pubertal boys l and to provide baseline information for the research of child S simple obesity on growth and development．Methods Sixty—three 10一year—old boys with different body composition were matched for age，height and secondary sexual character．Bone age and size of sexual organ were mes~ured．Results Obese boys bone age and development speed ofbone age were ahead oflean boys (PO．05)．Penis length in obese group were shorterthan in medium and lean groups(PO．01)．Lean body weight w舾positively correlated to bone age(PO．05)but negatively correlated to developmental speed of bone age (PO．05)．Penis length was negatively correlated to body fat and percentage of body fat(P0．O1)but negatively to lean body weight(P 0．O1)．Conclusion Obesity in early pubertal boys might accelerate bone developing and obstruct sexual organ growth． 【Key words】Body composition；Age determination by skeleton；Sexual development；Puberty；Ch