公路排水系统（Highway drainage system）.docVIP

公路排水系统（Highway drainage system） First and second class above along with the rapid development of highway and highway proportion bigger and bigger, and built in the ninety s most did not set up perfect drainage system of highway and highway bureau custody is guilin G322 line 125 km of roads as part of the big guilin above are set along the central green separation zone and did not set up perfect drainage system, which from 1991 to 1996, successively piecewise complete consign is used, the current pavement damage is very serious, investigate its reason, mainly is the water, because the region is the rain area, rainfall through the central green separation zone from the surface into the base or subgrade, unable to discharge after surface water intrusion, under the effect of traffic, the formation of pumping mud, and then develop into more serious diseases, as a maintenance work, if the congenitally deficient, no matter how to maintenance is also not solve the problem, on the other hand, road surface water film formed by rainfall influence wheel contact with the road, vehicle high speed, easy to produce the wheel surface sliding, affect safety, therefore, in order to ensure the use of high grade highway pavement with good quality and prolong service life, keep the road stability and strength, to ensure driving safety, must perfect the design of road surface drainage system. 2. Surface drainage Pavement surface drainage can be centralized or decentralized sewage drained, drainage concentration is on the edge of the shoulder of the lateral set precast concrete LanShui belt, vertical and horizontal grade synthetic slope using pavement road surface water pooling in LanShui band and the hard shoulder of shallow water triangle section, and then through a certain spacing of drain opening and rapids on either side of the trough concentration emissions to the subgrade drainage. Because of the long distance setting of the water belt, when the rainfall is large, the water in the