半导体电子制冷原理（Principle of semiconductor electronic refrigeration）.docVIP

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半导体电子制冷原理（Principle of semiconductor electronic refrigeration）.doc

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半导体电子制冷原理（Principle of semiconductor electronic refrigeration）

半导体电子制冷原理（Principle of semiconductor electronic refrigeration） Principle of semiconductor electronic refrigeration Application and development of semiconductor refrigeration technology The jaguar vector In this paper, the development history and current situation of semiconductor refrigeration technology are introduced systematically, and its main applications in industry are introduced, and the development trend of semiconductor refrigeration technology is pointed out. Keywords semiconductor refrigeration; Thermoelectric materials; Peltier effect; thermocouple Ctu classification number TP 211.51 The Application and development of semiconductor refrigerant technique Ma Qiaoshi (Dept. Of Auto Control, Shenyang Arch, and Civ. Eng. Inst., Shenyang, 110015, China) AbstractThis paper summarizes the development history and the present situation of semiconductor refrigerating, introduces the application in industry, and its development direction. Keywordssemiconductor refrigerating; Pyroelectric materials; Peltier effect; Thermo - electric couplers Semiconductor refrigeration is also called the thermoelectric refrigeration, developed from the 50 s with a door between the edge of the refrigeration technology and semiconductor technology disciplines, it USES special semiconductor materials composed of p-n junction, the formation of thermocouple on, have a peltier effect, by dc cooling way of a new type of refrigeration. Compared with the traditional cooling technology, its advantage lies in: (1) simple structure, no noise, no wear, no pollution, high reliability; (2) fast cooling speed and flexible control; (3) the thermopile can be arbitrary configuration, size, shape, variable. Due to the above advantages, now at home and abroad are promoting the technology (1, 3). In recent years are introduced in this paper and analyzed current situation of the development of semiconductor refrigeration technology, for is engaged in the semiconductor refrigeration technology and interest