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常用封隔器(Common packer)
常用封隔器(Common packer)
Commonly used downhole fracturing downhole tools released
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Downhole common fracturing underground tools
Classification of underground tool for fracture construction
? packer
? Control class tool
The first part of packer
1. Type K344 packer
1 role in the packer is suitable for deep well of layer, any one layer or layers of fracturing and acidizing treatment can form a partial pressure layers of pressure
The pipe column of the split pipe column and the acid construction of multi-layer.
2 structure
It mainly has the upper joint, the rubber tube seat, the rubber tube, the center tube, the O type rubber ring, the filter net, the lower joint, etc. as shown in figure 1.
FIG. 1 K344 packer structure diagram
Working principle of the 3
Packer down into the mine design depth after from inside the tubing hydraulic high pressure fluid through the hole and center of the screen, under the joint pipe sink in
The inner cavity of the cylinder. The pressure of this pressure is greater than that of oil and casing. In this under the action of pressure difference glue tube swell the oil
Casing annular space closed. Only when the unlock drain off the oil pipe in the high-pressure oil tubing and casing annulus pressure balance glue tube by itself
The elasticity of the force can be unsealed.
Four K344-115 packer main technical parameters of are shown in table 1
Table 1. Main technical parameters of k344-115
The largest diameter phi 115 mm
The minimum size phi 55 mm
length 926 mm
Setting pressure 0.5 ~ 1.5 MPa
Working pressure 35 MPa
working temperature 90 ℃
2. Type Y344 packer
1 role the packer is mainly used for layered fracturing, layering, acidification, and implement certain technical purpose for the formation of the packer operation.
2 structure
It mainly has upper joint, pressure cap, trapezoid root, center tube, liner, rubber tube, ring ring, lower glue tube seat, upper piston, uppe
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