汽车电子技术第二节（Automobile electronics technology section 2）.docVIP

汽车电子技术第二节（Automobile electronics technology section 2） The PPT document may not have a good browsing experience at the WAP end. It is recommended that you choose TXT, or download the source file to the native view. Chapter ii basic knowledge of semiconductors Semiconductor and its characteristics are semiconductor PN junction of semiconductor impurity Semiconductor and its properties According to the difference of conductivity (resistivity), the object is divided into: conductors and bodies, semiconductors and insulators according to the difference in conductivity (resistivity) Conductor, iron, aluminum, copper and other metal elements such as low price element, its outermost electric conductor low element such as metal elements such as copper, iron son outside under the action of electric field is easy to produce directional movement, child outside under the action of electric field is easy to produce directional movement, the formation of current insulators, inert gas, rubber, etc., its the outermost electrons from atoms inert gas, rubber, etc., an insulator inert gas nuclear force binding is very strong, strong nuclear force binding, only when an electric field to a certain degree to conductive semiconductor silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), are the four elements, they are the original silicon), germanium), are the four elements Semiconductors),), all for the price of four elements, the son of the outermost electrons by nucleus force binding between conductor and insulator Semiconductor and its properties Semiconductor characteristics: semiconductor characteristics: Heat sensitivity: electrical conductivity increases with temperature, such as thermistor Photosensitivity: the electrical conductivity varies with the intensity of the light Doping: the conductivity changes with the change of doping concentration Ii. The semiconductor 1. What is a semiconductor? What is a semiconductor? The electrical conductivity between the conductor and the semiconductor is known as th