七角星蜡蚧-应用昆虫学报.PDF

应用昆虫学报 Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology 2014, 51(1): 278−282. DOI: 10.7679/j.issn.2095−1353.2014.032 我国大陆一新入侵种：七角星蜡蚧 * (半翅目：蚧总科：蚧科) 邓 鋆 李海斌 王戌勃 武三安** （北京林业大学省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室，北京 100083 ） 摘 要 七角星蜡蚧 Ceroplastes stellifera （Westwood ）是一种多食、热带广布害虫, 2007 年被列入《中 华人民共和国进境植物检疫性有害生物名录》中。该虫在我国以前仅记录于台湾省，2013 年 10 月下旬， 发现该虫在云南省西双版纳地区危害鹅掌柴 （Schefflera octophylla ）和芒果（Mangifera indica ），为我国 大陆的新入侵害虫。本文介绍了其形态特征、地理分布、寄主植物、经济重要性等。 关键词 七角星蜡蚧，入侵种，云南 Introduction to a new invasive pest, Ceroplastes stellifer (Westwood) (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae) ** DENG Jun LI Hai-Bin WANG Xu-Bo WU San-An (Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China) Abstract Ceroplastes stellifer (Westwood, 1871), is a tropicospolitan, polyphagous species often found in conspicuous numbers on the leaves of economically important trees and shrubs, and is listed in the Catalogue of Quarantine Pests for Plants Imported to the People’s Republic of China, 2007. This species was previously recorded in China only from Taiwan, and was first found and collected on the Chinese mainland in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, where it was found on Schefflera octophylla and. Mangifera indica in late October 2013. It is, therefore, a new invasive pest to mainland China. In this paper, the morphological characters, geographic distribution, host plants, biology and economic importance of this species are introduced. Key words Ceroplastes stellifer, invasive pest, Yunnan 七角星蜡蚧 Ceroplastes stellif