水蚀地区城市水土流失强度分级指标体系探讨-华南师范大学学报.PDF

华南师范大学学报 ( 自然科学版) 2003 年 11 月 JOURNAL OF SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY 2003 年第 4 期 　　　　　　　　 Nov. 2003 　 　　　　　　　　 (NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION) 　No . 4 , 2003 : ( ) 文章编号 1000 - 5463 2003 04 - 0115 - 06 水蚀地区城市水土流失强度分级指标体系探讨 万方秋 ,丘世钧 (华南师范大学地理学系 ,广东广州 510631) 摘要 :概述了传统水土流失强度分级指标的适用范围及深圳市城市水土流失强度分级指标的局限 性. 指出了建立城市水土流失强度分级指标体系必须遵循的原则 ,据此 ,建立了包括土沙流失指标 、 水流失指标和相关指标的城市水土流失强度分级指标体系. 在该分级指标体系中 ,首次设置了水流 失指标 ,并全面分析了设置该指标的必要性和可行性. 关键词 :城市水土流失强度 ; 分级指标体系 ; 水流失指标 中图分类号 :P951 　　　文献标识码 :A D ISCUSSION ON GRADATION IND EX SYSTEM OF URBAN SOIL AND WATER LOSS INTENSITY IN WATER EROSION REGION WAN Fang - qiu , QIU Shi - j un (Department of Geography , South China Normal University , Guangzhou 510631 , China) Abstract : Applied regions of gradation index for traditional soil and water loss intensity and lim itations of gradation index for urban soil and water loss intensity in Shenzhen city were generally expounded. The principles for establishing gradation index system of urban soil and water loss intensity were put forward . On the basis of the principles , the gradation index system of urban soil and water loss intensity has been established , including soil and sand loss index , water loss index which was presented first time and correlated index. Specially , necessities and feasibilities about setting up water loss index were systematically analyzed . Key words : urban soil and water loss intensity ; gradation index system ; water loss index 　　城市水土流失是指在城市建设过程中 ,人为活动引发的新的水土流失[ 1]