地磁图适配性评价的多属性权重灵敏度分析.pdfVIP

Computer Engineering and Applications 计算机工程与应用 2017 ，53（12） 45 地磁图适配性评价的多属性权重灵敏度分析 朱占龙，董建彬，李亚梅 ZHU Zhanlong, DONG Jianbin, LI Yamei 河北地质大学 信息工程学院，石家庄 050031 School of Information Engineering, Hebei Dizhi University, Shijiazhuang 050031, China ZHU Zhanlong, DONG Jianbin, LI Yamei. Sensitivity analysis on multiple attribute weight of geomagnetic map suitability evaluation. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2017, 53 （12）：45-49. Abstract ：Geomagnetic map suitability evaluation involves a large number of properties. It is meaningful to analyze the change of attribute weights which can impact on evaluation results. It has abstracted multiple attribute decision making problem from the geomagnetic map suitability evaluation. Firstly, the common geomagnetic map attributes and the weighted sum model used for alternatives ranking are given. Secondly, the change scope of weights are researched when maintained the order result unchanged. Thirdly, sensitivity analysis is performed when the changes of attribute weights and the change intervals are deduced by quantitative analysis. Finally, combining with an instance, the change scope of weights and the most sensitivity attribute are obtained, which provide a reference for decision makers. Key words ：sensitivity analysis; multiple attribute decision making; reversed; suitability 摘 要：地磁图适配性评价涉及较多的地磁图属性，深入分析属性权重变化对适配性评价结果的影响很有意义。将 地磁图的适配性评价抽象成多属性决策问题，首先给出常见的地磁图属性以及用于方案排序的线性加权模型，在此 基础上研究排序结果不变时属性权重的变化范围以及属性权重发生变动情形下的灵敏度问题，定量推导出使得方 案排序翻转的地磁图属性权重变化区间。通过一则实例求解属性权重变化范围和属性权重的灵敏度，得到对决策 排序结果最敏感的属性，计算结果可为决策者提供一定参考。 关键词：灵敏度分析；多属性决策；排序翻转；适配性 文献标志码：A 中图分类号：TP 18；V249.32 ；C934 doi ：10.3778/j.issn. 1002-8331.1601-0095 [5-9] 1 引言