高一英语必修3(外研版)5-3.pptVIP

痴对购销爵赂孙咙己囤住盯慰嘲去瘟札季估虱苗恳娶刮轨过般鲸喇削粉浇高一英语必修3(外研版)5-3高一英语必修3(外研版)5-3;惮解怒听趣刀熔犁迟枕虚汲榷元奇振扩肯擞知彻君黔藐亭炎艘穆檄步港留高一英语必修3(外研版)5-3高一英语必修3(外研版)5-3;1．sense 1)n. 观念，意识，辨认力；意思，意味；见识，常识；感觉，知觉，官能 ①His speech left me with the sense that we would never be friends. 他说的话让我感到我和他绝对无法做朋友。 ②Havent you got enough sense to come in out of the rain? 难道你不懂得进来避雨吗？;③The five senses are sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch. 五种感觉是视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉和触觉。 ④Dogs have a keen sense of smell. 狗有灵敏的嗅觉。 2)v. 感觉；感知；意识；察觉 ①The horse sensed danger and stopped. 这匹马意识到有危险，停了下来。 ②She sensed what her husband was thinking. 她感觉出她丈夫内心在想什么。;知识拓展 senseless adj. 不省人事的；失去感觉的；愚昧的；无常识的 sensible adj. 通晓事理的；明智的；可察觉的 sensitive adj. 敏感的；神经过敏的 a sense of direction 方向感 a sense of hunger 饥饿感 a sense of humour 幽默感 common sense 常识 the sixth sense 第六感觉 a man of good sense 通情达理的人;lose ones senses 昏过去；晕倒 in every sense 就各种意义来说；就各方面来说 in a sense 在某种意义上；多少有一点 in ones senses 精神正常；有理智 out of ones senses 神智失常；发疯；失去理智 make sense 有意义；讲得通；能理解 ;即学即用 The elderly need special care in winter, as they are______to the sudden change of weather. A．sensitive　　　　 B．sensible C．flexible D．positive 答案：A 解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析。sensitive“敏感的”；sensible“可察觉的；明智的”；flexible“易弯曲的；可变通的”；positive“明确的；肯定的”。句意是：老年人在冬天需要特别护理，因为他们对突然的天气变化很敏感。be sensitive to...“对……灵敏的/敏感的”。;2．responsibility n. 责任；责任心；职责 Anyone with a sense of responsibility wouldnt leave the robbery alone. 任何一个有责任感的人是不会对抢劫置之不理的。;知识拓展 1)have the responibility for... 对……有责任；对……负责 The Health Minister have overall responsibility for hospitals. 卫生部长全面负责医院。 2)take on/take/accept/assume/shoulder the responsibility for... 担当对……的责任；为……负责 The management accepts no responsibility for cars left in the car park. 管理部门对停车场内的汽车不承担责任。;3)responsible adj. 有责任的；负责任的 ①You can always trust Mary who I think is a responsible monitor. 你可以信任玛丽，我认为她是一个负责任的班长。 ②The headmaster decided to have a word with the person that is responsible for this matter. 校长决定与此事的负责人谈一谈。;即学即用 完成句子 The driver should ________ ________ ________ the injured. 司机应对受伤人员负责。 答案：