形容词最后定稿修改.ppt

B.副词知识网络图 2.如何使用比较等级？ 简单说来,不比较时用原级；二者比较,用比较 级；三者或三者以上比较用最高级。 甲乙两事物相同,用“as+原级+as”形式 三者或三者以上相比用最高级。 两者比较用比较级。 友情提示 两者相比,用比较； 三种相较,用最高； 同是一样,as…as上； 口诀 当甲事物随着乙事物变化时, 用“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”。 The more, the better. 表示越来越……,两个相同的 比较级用加起来。 甲乙两事物不相同, 用 not so/as+原级+as 形式 友情提示 not so/as…as, 两者不一样； 要表越来越…… and连接两比较 ; 两种情况相随变, the加比较等级前。 口诀 举例: （1）不比较时用原级。 He studies very hard. His English is quite good. Your bike is as new as mine. My friend Li Lei doesn’t run as fast as I . This story is not as/so interesting as that one. （2）两者进行比较。 My shirt is much cheaper than yours. John is drawing more carefully than Li Lei. （3）表示越来越……,两个相同的比较级用加起来。 例如: He is growing taller and taller. China is becoming more and more beautiful now. （4）当甲事物随着乙事物变化时,用“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”。 例如: The busier he is, the happier he feels. The more books we read, the cleverer we will become. （5）形容词的最高级及句型“one of the+形容词的最高级+名词复数” 表示“最……之一”。 例如: He is the tallest in his class. Tom jumped (the) farthest of all the boys. Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. This is one of the most interesting books that I’ve read. 3.特别提醒注意。 (1)形容词、副词比较级前可加程度副词、数量词 组、表倍数的词等修饰。 这些词是： much, a lot, far, a little, a bit, even, no, rather, any, still, two meters, twice等。 例如: This room is three times bigger than that one. She dances far more beautifully than you. (2) 形容词比较级也可以用句型“the+比较级+of the two” 两者中较……的。　 例如:　 Look at the two boys. My brother is the taller of the two. This coat is the cheaper of the two. (3) 最高级可以用原级,比较级,最高级来表示。 最高级: He is the tallest in his class. 比较级: He is taller than any other student in his class. 注意：any other student =the other students = anyone/anybody else 原级: No other student in his class is as tall as he. 二、部分形容词、副词精讲: 1. sleepy 与asleep的区别 sleepy：困乏的、想睡觉的 asleep: 睡着的、熟睡的 例如: Are you sleepy at this time of the day? The baby fell asleep as soon a