参考资料-光纤火警系统的新设计.pdfVIP

维普资讯 第 16卷 第 2期 光 散 射 学 报 Vo1．16 No，2 2004年 7月 CHINESEJOURNALOFLIGHTSCATTERING July．2004 文章编号：1004—5929(2004}02—0177．07 New DesignofFiber。_。BasedFireAlarm System SUNWei．min，XIANGYan．rong，ZHANGYang，LIUQiang，ZHAOLei，LIYing．juan (hoolofScience，HarbinEngineeringUniversity，Harbin150001，P．R．China) Abstract：Effectivedetectionofpotentialfirehazardsisimportna tinindustry，na despeciallyin aerospaceapplications．Opticalfibermethodsmayofferalternativestowell—establishedcOn． ventionaldevicesna dafluorescence——basedfirealarm system has beendeveloped speciallyto addressthisrequirement．Theaim has be en toinvestigateanddevelopasimpleyeteffcetive schemetodeterminethepresenceofalocalizedtemperatureexcursion(aslowas50—100℃)a． gainstavaryingbackgroundinasystem thatcanoperateeffectivelyattemperatures upto500 — 600℃ ．Therqeuirementforthedeviceisforasensinglengthintherangeof1m to3m with aspatialresolutionshorterthna 30cm ． Theoptiaclfibersensing system usedinthisworkemploysaschemebasedonmonitoring theexponentialdeacyofthefluorescencefrom adopedfiberna dthustoaddresstwodifferent temperatUreexcursionsderivedfrom themonitoringneedsthusidentified．Theserae： * Thepresenceofa h‘ot—spo t’一 indiactingthebeginningofafireatnaypo intalong thefiberlength． *Thechnageordriftofthebackgroundtemperature．Itma yvaryfrom room tempera． turetopo tentiallyseveralhundreddegrees，undernormalope rationinsomeappliactions． Twodifferentmethod shavebeendiscussedinthispapertoaddressthehot—spo tlinked praameters— thesebeingtemr edthereferentialmethod andtheOcrrcetionmethod ．Therefer． entialmethod rqeuires areferentialchnaneltoassisttheesnsingsystem toidentifyahotspo tsig． nal，irrespe