网络报刊选读newssource.pptVIP

Source: one, such as a person or document, that supplies information about the fact, viewpoint and material involved in a piece of news. Functions: Enhance the reliability of the report Build up the authoritativeness To avoid possible responsibility and trouble Respect to the source provider Classification of the source: A. Direct source: fact directly provided by a participant or related parties, also “disclosing source”, featured by reliability and persuasiveness. 1) Disclosed/Exact source According to PLO leader Yasser Arafat PLO leader Yasser Arafat said 2) Anonymous source analysts 分析家 authoritative sources权威人士 authorities 权威人士 diplomatic sources 外交人士 document released by...由...发布的消息 educational circles 教育界 experts 专家 financial quarters 金融界方面 Foreign Ministry spokesman 外交部发言人 government official 政府官员 government statement 政府声明 highly—placed sources 高层消息灵通人士 judicial circles 司法界 in—group source 圈内人士 military sources 军方人士 2) Anonymous source It is said… 据说…… It is reported… 据报道... Reports say… 据报道... Rumours say… 据谣传... Foreign radios announced… 据外电报道... It is learned… 据悉... Classification of the source: B. Indirect source: the source quoted from other media, also “quotative source”. Two cases to apply indirect source: a. quotation of few sentences or paragraphs; b. a collective quotation of information about one issue from several media . Points for attention when disclosing the source： A. insure the authoritativeness of the source. B. provide the source of all viewpoints. C. unnecessary to provide source for every fact, figure or word, but only for major facts and viewpoints. Sources of acknowledged, commonsensible facts, facts seen by the journalist, flash and brief can be ignored. HONG KONG - A German art student tried to join a Chinese dynasty’s army — but he volunteered centuries too late. The 26-year-old man — identified only as Pablo or by his Chinese name Ma Lin — made a dusty brown suit of armor(装甲), a tunic(束腰外衣)and a