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高考专题-定语从句
高考专题-定语从句! Definition of the Attributive Clause! 定语从句的定义:分析这些句子可知,定语从句即用来修饰名词或代词的句子;幻灯片 2被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做“先行词”,引导定语从句的词叫“关系词”,如that, which, as, who, whom, whose, where, when, why, 等。 关系代词或关系副词的在句子中的语法功能: 定语从句分类:限制性和非限制性。 限制性、非限制性定语从句 This is the film which I saw when I was at school. Here are two pictures that are taken from the film . This is the film whose name is Titanic. The man and the woman whom you see in the picture are Jack and Lucy . Jack, who is a poor painter, won a ship ticket by playing cards . Lucy is a young beautiful woman , who went to America with her mother . Jack and Lucy, who are the hero and the heroine in the film, loved each other very much . 如何选折关系代词、关系副词?幻灯片 2 如何选折关系代词、关系副词? 如何选折关系代词、关系副词? 选折关系词是由先行词来决定的。 一、当先行词是表示时间、地点和原因的词,且引导词在从句中作时间、地点和原因状语时,即从句不缺主语、宾语等主要成分,选用when, where, why。 C. This is the place where I bought my T-shirt. D. This is the place which / that I visited three years ago. 特注:选折用when, where, why,我还可以看定语从句中是否有主语或宾语。如果既有主语又有宾语,则可以用when, where, why引导。倘若没有,那么就要考虑是否用that或which. 历年高考题:(NMET 2001, 22) The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. until B. that C. when D. where 1.(NMET 2003北京春季, 31) We are living in an age _______ many things are done on computer.A. which B. that C. whose D. when 3.(NMET 2002 北京, 22) We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.A. what B. which C. where D. when 8.(NMET 2001, 22) The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. until B. that C. when D. where 10.(2001上海, 37) Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. where B. which C. while D. why C. He lives in a house whose window opens to the south. D. I have just bought a new bike whose color is white. (2001上海春季, 30 ) Have you seen the film Titanic, _______ leading actor is world famous A. its B. its C
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