两货栈库存模型_考虑时变需求和价格折扣.pdfVIP

18 6 Vol. 18 No. 6 2003 12 JOURNAL OF SYSTEMS ENGINEERING Dec., 2003 : 1 2 杨善林 , 周永务 ( 1, 230009; 2, 230009) : 已有的确定性两货栈( 自己货栈(OW) 及租用货栈(RW) )库存模型通常不考虑增加量价格折扣, 然 在 实际生活中, 增加量价格折扣却是促使库存管理者加大订货量的一个重要原因. 论文针对需求随时间 变化 的物品,通过考虑增加量价格折扣 将两货栈系统作了进一步扩展, 在采用间隔式运输模式运送RW 的物品 到OW 的情形下, 就缺货要补和缺货不可补 只能损失销售两种情况,分别建立了相应的带有增加量价格折 扣并允许短缺的两货栈库存模型, 为销售商实际的库存管理决策提供了理论依据. : 增加量折扣; 两货栈模型; 短缺; 时变需求 : O227 :A : 1000- 5781(2003)06- 0498- 08 Two_warehouse inventory model: Considering time_varying demand and price discounts 1 2 YANG Shan_lin , ZH U Yong_wu ( 1. Institute of Co puter Network, HefeiUniversity of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; 2.Depart ent of Mathe atics and Infor ation Science, HefeiUniversity of Technology, Hefei 230009, China) Abstract:The existing deter inistic two_warehouse (one is own warehouse(OW) ; the other is rented warehouse(RW) )inventory odels usually did not consider incre ental quantity discounts. However, in real life, incre ental quantity discounts is an i portant factorthat akes inventory anagertoenlargeor der quantity. For ite s whose de and rate changes over ti e, this paper further extends two_warehouse syste by incorporation incre ental quantity discounts. Underthe situation of shipping ite s fro RW to OW through e plogying inter ittent ship ent pattern, two_warehouse inventory odels with incre ental quantity discounts and shortages per itted are developed respectively for the cases with shortages back logged or not backlogged. So e theor