现代家具的积木式组合形态探究.pdf

摘 要 工业化推动了经济和文化的发展，同时工业产品的大批量复制也 带来了严重的个性迷失问题。在工业化大生产与受众个性需求的矛盾 下，需要一种“变异”的设计出现。这种设计之下最终的产品不仅仅 取决于工业生产技术的先进，也不仅仅取决于设计师的个人造诣如何， 还取决于广大受众的个性和信仰，最后取决于设计师与受众之间的多 次对话。家具设计领域，一种积木文化背景下产生的积木式组合家具 因应而生。 首先通过对积木文化的剖析，将“积木式”的概念引入现代组合 家具中，产生了积木式组合家具；其次本文对积木式组合家具的理念 进一步的剖析，提出“五理六化”，并在现代家具积木式组合形态设 计方法上引入“群化组合法则”，衍生出特有的设计方法。 本文对现代家具的组合形态研究，重点从结构出发，深入推敲家 具组合单体的连接结构对家具组合形态的影响方式。提倡从自然组合 形态和传统组合形态出发寻求形态组合之法，回归返璞归真的最初奥 义。通过对现代家具的积木式组合形态研究，归纳出体现在积木式组 合家具设计中“和谐设计”五种含义：家具与室内空间的和谐；家具 组合形式与消费者内心需求的和谐；消费者个性、设计师创意、工业 化生产三者之间的和谐；低开支与高享受的和谐；绿色设计与多功能 的和谐。积木式组合家具打造“拼装生活”主题。 关键词：积木式组合，组合形态，家具设计，和谐设计，榫卯 I ABSTRACT Industrialization promoted the economic and cultural development, while the high-volume copy of the industrial products has also brought serious personality lost.Under the contradictions of the industrial mass production and the audience individual needs, the need for a variation of the design.This design not only depends on the final product under the advanced technology and industrial production, depends not only on the designers personal accomplishments, and also depends on the personality and beliefs of the majority of the audience, the final decision on between the designers and the audiencerepeatedly dialogue.A building block of cultural background in the field of furniture design, building-block modular furniture should be born. First analysis of the building blocks of culture, the concept of building blocks of the introduction of Modern Furniture, resulting in a building-block modular furniture.Secondly, the idea of buildin