有限型量子包络代数的单项式基.pdfVIP

MONOMIAL BASES OF QUANTIZED ENVELOPING ALGEBRAS OF FINITE TYPE BANGMING DENG AND JIE DU Abstract. In this paper we present a systematic construction of monomial bases for all quantized enveloping algebras of finite type, which generalizes the main result in [4] for simply laced case. Let U = Uv (g) be the quantized enveloping algebra of a (complex) semisimple Lie algebra g over Q(v) with a Drinfeld-Jimbo presentation in the generators E ,F ,K±1 (i ∈ I). Let i i i U+ be the Lusztig integral form of the positive part U+ of U, that is, U+ is generated by all the divided powers E(m) (i ∈ I , m 1) over Z := Z [v,v−1]. Monomial bases of U+ for i the simply laced case have been widely studied (see, e. g., [13, 21, 16, 4]) and are used to give an elementary construction of canonical bases. Certain monomial bases in the general case have been given in [2] and [14]. The main purpose of the present paper is to generalize the main result in [4] to obtain a systematic construction of monomial bases for all (not necessarily simply laced) quantized enveloping algebras of finite type. For this purpose, we consider Dynkin quivers Q with automorphisms σ and their corresponding Ringel-Hall algebras HZ (Q,σ) whose structure constants are Hall polynomials obtained by counting filtration numbers of modules over finite dimensional Fq-algebras A (Q,σ; q) attached to the pair (Q,σ), where Fq denotes the finite field of q elements. It is shown in [17]