丰中子b同位素双核结团结构研究.ppt

丰中子B同位素双核结团结构研究 李加兴 Contents Brief Introduction 1 Our goal 2 Experimental setup 3 Contents Brief Introduction 1 Our goal 2 Experimental setup 3 Clustering Structure 自上世纪30年代以来，原子核内部结构被广泛探索。结团结构在很早就被人提出。原子核结团结构研究在实验和理论两个方面都取得了一定得突破。 Phys. Rev. 52(1937) 1083-1106 Phys. Rev. 52(1937) 1107- 1122 Clustering Structure Possible Clustering formations: line Chain, Octuple, triangle, ring-like, flower like. M. Freer, et al. Phys. Rep. 432(2006) 43-113 反对称分子动力学模型Anti-symmetrized Molecular Dynamics (AMD) 反对称分子动力学模型AMD模型运用了自旋宇称投影和电磁特性的方法来分析解释，从而得到了核内显著的结团结构。 Clustering Structure Introduction Clustering Structure Introduction Density distribution of matter, protons, and neutrons of the intrinsic states with the AMD model in states of 10Be. The ρstands for intrinsic matter densities. 分子轨道模型Molecular Orbital (MO) 分子轨道模型 (MO)对轻核采用分析其宇称带的方法，从而得到了显著的结团结构。 Prog. of Theo. Phys. 65(1981) 204 Clustering Structure Introduction Clustering Structure Introduction The α-α dependence of the 0+ states with MO model in 10Be. There appear three 0+ states in the low-lying energy region. The solid line shows the state which has an overlap with the Φ(1/2+,-1/2+) configuration dominantly. Fermion Molecular Dynamics (FMD) Nucl. Phys. A 752(2005) 321-324 Clustering Structure Introduction Generator Cluster Model (GCM) Clustering Structure Introduction Effective Liquid Drop Model (ELDM) Clustering Structure Introduction Generalized Density-Dependent Cluster Model (GDDCM) Clustering Structure Introduction Results gotten by RMF+BCS Chin. Phys. Lett. 27(2010) 022103 10Be密度分布在r-z 平面的投影图 结合能随形变参数 变化而变化 Results gotten by RMF+BCS Results 偶A Be同位素核 在r-z平面投影密度 奇A Be同位素核 在r-z平面投影密度 Results gotten by CDFT Chin. Phys. Lett. 30(2013) 012101 Clustering Structure Introduction Inelastic scattering Clustering Structure Introduction Break-up Clustering Structure Introduction Knock out Clustering Structure Helium clustering in neutr