15 速度变化快慢的描述—加速度2（Description of the change of speed of 15 - acceleration 2）.doc

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15 速度变化快慢的描述—加速度2（Description of the change of speed of 15 - acceleration 2）.doc

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15 速度变化快慢的描述—加速度2（Description of the change of speed of 15 - acceleration 2）

15 速度变化快慢的描述—加速度2（Description of the change of speed of 15 - acceleration 2） Speed. Basic level 1. Why introduce the concept of acceleration? The textbook lists the different acceleration of small cars and passenger trains: small cars can start at a speed of 20 seconds At 100km/h, its going up by 5km/h on average. The passenger train starts at a standstill speed of 100km/h, Its going to be about 500 s, and its going to go up by an average of just 0.2km/h. The speed of small cars increases faster, which means An object that does a change in speed is fast and slow. Lets take another example: figure 1-27 describes the acceleration of the car and the changing speed of the braking process Conditions. The acceleration performance of automobile is an important indicator to reflect the quality of automobile. The braking distance of automobile is also reflected in automobile A measure of energy. So it makes sense to study the speed of change, and you need to introduce a physical quantity, the acceleration to describe the change in velocity Slow down. 2. How to define acceleration? There are two ways to compare the speed of movement of an object. One is to compare the motion of the object at the same time The magnitude of the change in velocity, the change in velocity is great, the velocity changes quickly; The other one is the same amount of change in velocity The length of time, the short time, the speed change quickly. The ratio of the change in velocity in physics to the time in which this change takes place indicates how fast the object is changing, Thats the acceleration. If the change in velocity of an object in time delta t is delta v, its acceleration can be expressed as The ratio of the change in velocity to the time ratio is very fast, which is actually used in the previous one Compare the method, which is the size of the change in velocity in the 1s. 3. Further understanding of acceleration In the definition of acceleration, delta v is the change in velocity, whic