冷库火灾特点与防火措施（Characteristics of cold storage fire and fire prevention measures）.doc

冷库火灾特点与防火措施（Characteristics of cold storage fire and fire prevention measures） Characteristics of cold storage fire and fire prevention measures Cold storage is the use of cooling facilities to create suitable humidity and temperature conditions of the warehouse, is a place for processing and storage products, extend the storage life of various products, adjust the market supply, it is widely used in food factory, dairy, pharmaceutical, chemical industry, fruit and vegetable warehouse relations of economy and peoples livelihood. Along with the economic and social progress and development, the construction of cold storage and application more widely, but its unique structure and properties, refrigerator in the during the fire fighting, greatly increasing difficulty, easy to cause serious damage, so the need for cold storage fire safety on in-depth research and discussion. 1. Fire characteristics of cold storage As a special construction and equipment, cold storage is used to ensure the quality of buildings with their strict insulation, sealing, durability and freezing resistance, with thermal insulation and sealing. Because of the structure of the structure and the insulation materials, the situation of the fire accident in the freezer is frequent, and it is difficult to save. 1.1 fire characteristics of cold storage system The risk of cold storage fire is mainly determined by refrigerants, insulation materials, building materials and ventilation systems. (1) in the construction and operation of cold storage management in our country, the clear rules for fire safety, especially in the building materials choice, according to the specification requirements, cold room building fire resistance rating for one, two, three, monolayer and multilayer cold fire partition between 3500 square meters and 2500 square meters, respectively, when set in the basement, only allow you to set a layer, fireproof partition between cold storage should not be more than 1500 square meters, co