211以及985院校（211 and 985 universities）.docVIP

211以及985院校（211 and 985 universities） One, 985 definitions: 985 Project is a world-class university construction project. In May 4, 1998, Jiang Zemin, then general secretary of the CPC, pointed out at Peking Universitys 100th anniversary celebration meeting: in order to realize modernization, China has several world-class universities.. He said: this university should be to enhance and improve the quality of creative talents should be the cradle of understanding the unknown world, search for truth, for human beings to solve the major issues facing the frontier provide scientific basis, should be an important force of knowledge innovation, promote scientific and technological achievements into practical productive forces, should be a national excellent culture and advanced achievements from other civilizations in the world bridge. In December 24, 1998, the Ministry of education, the revitalization action plan for the twenty-first Century education, clearly put forward to create a number of world first-class universities and a number of first-class disciplines, referred to as the 985 project . General idea of 985 Project construction is to build a number of world-class universities and a number of internationally renowned high level research university as the goal, to establish new higher education management system and operational mechanism, firmly seize the important strategic opportunities, the first 20 years of this century, the pooling of resources, focus, which embodies the characteristics of play the advantages, adhere to leapfrog development, with China characteristics of building a world-class university road. The 985 Project leading group headed by the Minister of Education Zhou Ji as the 985 Project construction work by the team leader Wu Qidi served as Deputy Minister of the Ministry of education. Based on 211 Project, according to Chinas national defense and civilian, the coordinated development of the East and the West and the principle of screening out i