26四肢长管状骨骨折和大关节脱位练习题（Exercises of long tubular bone fracture and dislocation of large joints）.doc

26四肢长管状骨骨折和大关节脱位练习题（Exercises of long tubular bone fracture and dislocation of large joints） problem option Answer 1. epiphyseal separation is included A congenital dysplasia B fracture C joint dislocation D bone tumor E is a type of osteomyelitis B 2. according to whether the fracture is interlinked with the outside world, the fracture can be divided into two parts A traumatic fracture and unstable fracture B compression fractures and transverse fractures C stable fracture and unstable fracture D complete fracture and incomplete fracture E open fractures and closed fractures E 3. which of the following fractures is a stable fracture? A unilateral oblique fracture of the radial shaft Transverse fracture of backbone of B shares C extension supracondylar fracture of humerus D feet, double radius bone open fracture E femoral neck fracture, adduction type D 4. compression fractures most often occur in A humeral head B shares bone C vertebral body D of scaphoid bone E navicular C 5., the most likely cause of fracture non union is A angulation shift Lateral displacement of B C separation shift D rotation shift E insertion shift C 6., the proper sign of fracture is A pain B dysfunction C anomalous activity D swelling E ecchymosis C 7. the lower right leg is injured by a motor vehicle. Which of the following can be diagnosed as a fracture? A local height swelling B tenderness is obvious C lower limbs can not move autonomously D bone friction sound E obvious claudication D 8. after the fracture is healed, the remodeling of the callus depends on the shape of the callus The firmness of A external fixation B stress resulting from limb movements and weight-bearing C local blood supply How much is D callus? Does E cooperate with the treatment? B 9. which of the following is not true about fracture healing? A repeated manual reduction is not conducive to fracture healing B surgery is more likely to increase healing than manual reduction C excessive traction can cause delayed union