一种简易的蔬菜无土栽培技术（A simple vegetable without soil cultivation technique）.docVIP

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一种简易的蔬菜无土栽培技术（A simple vegetable without soil cultivation technique）.doc

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一种简易的蔬菜无土栽培技术（A simple vegetable without soil cultivation technique）

一种简易的蔬菜无土栽培技术（A simple vegetable without soil cultivation technique） [press time: 2011-7-1 14:26:05] [Author: Ho Tian Fang] [subject word: soilless cultivation vegetable cultivation techniques] [editor in chief: Liu Dechun] [manuscript source: Luliang County Agricultural Bureau office] [audit released: Feng] Hunger breeds discontentment. With the improvement of living standards, people are demanding more and more food. In May 2011, explosion watermelon, sterilized cucumber and hormone leek set off a new wave in the field of food safety in China, which made many people turn their attention to the farmland. As technology advances, todays farmland is invaded by many chemicals, including pesticides, herbicides, fertilizers, plant hormones, and so forth. The farm produce on the table is brighter than before, but tastes change and even endanger peoples health. As a result, people are calling for the return of green, healthy agricultural products to the table. Soilless culture refers to the use of nutrient solution instead of natural soil irrigation method. In vegetable production, it has the advantages of high yield, good quality, early maturity, light disease, no pollution, water saving, labor saving and so on, and is conducive to the realization of agricultural modernization. According to the experiment, the cost of the nutrient solution used for producing 1 kilograms of vegetables is only a few pennies, and the method is simple and beneficial. According to the method of crop root system, it can be divided into two categories: non substrate (also known as medium) cultivation and matrix culture. Substrate culture is to fix crop roots in organic or inorganic matrix and provide nutrient solution through drip irrigation or trickle irrigation. The cultivated substrate can be packed in plastic bags or paved in cultivation ditches or troughs. The nutrient solution in the matrix is not recycled, thus preventing the disease from spreading through the cycle of nutrient solution.