Q195结构钢化学成分英文版.doc

National Standard of the People’s Republic of China GB 700-88 Carbon structural steels ( extract ) 5 Technical requirements 5.1 Type and chemical composition 5.1.1 Steel type and chemical composition (melting analysis) shall accord with Table 1. Table 1 Type Grade Chemical composition，% Deoxidization method C Mn Si S P maximum Q195 - 0.06～0.12 0.25～0.50 0.30 0.050 0.045 Fb、Z Q215 A 0.09～0.15 0.25～0.55 0.30 0.050 0.045 Fb、Z B 0.045 Q235 A 0.14～0.22 0.30～0.651) 0.30 0.050 0.045 Fb、Z B 0.12～0.20 0.30～0.701) 0.045 C ≤0.18 0.35～0.80 0.040 0.040 Z D ≤0.17 0.035 0.035 TZ Q255 A 0.18～0.28 0.40～0.70 0.30 0.050 0.045 0.045 Q275 - 0.28～0.38 0.50～0.80 0.35 0.050 0.045 Note: 1) For Q235A.B boiling steel the upper limit of Mn Content is 0.60%. 5.1.1.1 For boiling steel the Si shall be not more than 0.07%, for solid steel the Si shall be not more than 0.17%,for solid steel the minimum content of Si is 0.12%. 5.1.1.2 D grade steel shall has adequate elements which could come into being crystal pattern, for instance Als shall not less than 0.015% or Alt is not less than 0.020%. 5.1.1.3 For contents of impurities Cr, Ni, Cu shall all be not more than 0.30%, for Oxygen converter steel N shall not more than 0.008%, it could not make analysis in case the supplier promised. For A grade steel the content of Cu may not more than 0.35% in case the demander accepted, meanwhile the supplier shall finish Cu analysis of steel and indicate the content in the Quality Certificate. 5.1.1.4 Residual content of As of steel shall not more than 0.080%. For steel that formed from pig-iron smelting with mineral rich of As , the As content could be negotiated by both supplier and demander. In case there is no As in the raw material, the As analysis is not necessary. 5.1.1.5 For content of C, Mn of all types of A grade steel and other class steel, the lower limit is not conditions of delivery, and the content of C, Mn (melting analysis) shall be indicated in the Quali