必修5unit3过去分词做状语题库.pptVIP

Revision复习: 现在分词做状语 （When）Walking in the street, I came across an old friend of mine. Not knowing his address, I can’t write to him. （If）Using your head, you will find a way. Laughing and talking, they went into the classroom. (Though) working from morning till night, his father didn’t get enough money. Revision: 现在分词做状语 （When）Walking in the street, I came across an old friend of mine. Not knowing his address, I can’t write to him. （If）Using your head, you will find a way. Laughing and talking, they went into the classroom. (Though) working from morning till night, his father didn’t get enough money. 时间 原因 条件 伴随 让步 Walking in the street, I came across an old friend of mine. Not knowing his address, I can’t write to him. Using your head, you will find a way. Working from morning till night, his father didn’t get enough money. He sat on the sofa, watching TV. = When I was walking …, … = Because I don’t know his address, I … = If you use your head, you … = Although his father worked from …, he … = He sat on the sofa and watched TV 现在分词做状语： 现在分词与句子主语之间构成_______关系 现在分词（短语）可在句子中充当时间、原因、条件、伴随等状语 现在分词（短语）做状语，相当于相应的状语从句（伴随状语相当于一个并列句） 现在分词（短语）做状语，可在前面加上when, if , unless, although等连词，使句义更明确 主动 过去分词做状语 Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. Asked what had happened, he kept silent. Given more time, we would be able to do the work much better. Left alone at home, the little boy didn’t feel afraid at all. The teacher entered the classroom, followed by some students. Summary 1: 过去分词（短语）做状语，过去分词与句子主语之间构成_______ 关系 被动 1. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. 2. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 注意： 被动, 完成 状态 √ 某些过去分词作状语表状态，常见的有: lost 迷路，丢失 lost in deep thought 陷入深思 absorbed in 专心于 dressed in 穿着… tired of 厌倦于… worried about 担心… based on 基于…/ 建立在…的基础上 … ____________________, he didn’t hear the sound. 陷入沉思中，他并没有听到那个声音。 _______________________, he started to read a novel. 厌倦了那个冗长的演讲