儒家孝道对唐朝吏治影响.pdfVIP

儒家孝道对唐朝吏治的影响 中文摘要 儒家孝道对唐朝吏治的影响 中文摘要 传统孝道作为儒家思想的重要组成部分，具有丰富的内涵：养亲尊亲、传宗接代、 光宗耀祖、慎终追远、谏诤尊长、卑为尊隐。中国古代官吏在仕途道路上所恪守的孝 道也是非常严格、具体的。儒家孝道发展至唐朝已十分完善，被封建统治者进一步“政 治化”、“制度化”，作为治理国家的工具。此时，儒家孝道不再仅仅作为一种思想， 而是渗透到唐朝吏治法律中，不仅在思想上强化对官员的孝道教化，而且从吏治制度 上加以规制，具体表现在以孝选拔考察官吏、官员避讳之制、官员丁忧之制、终养之 制、颁赐谥号、言谏制度六个方面，对唐朝吏治及官员的仕途之路产生了深远的影响。 在当今的官员治理中，我们应该取其精华去其糟粕，充分发挥其应有的作用。 关键词：儒家 ，孝道，移孝于忠，吏治 作 者：李 娜 指导老师：方 潇 I Abstract Confucian tradition of filial piety Influence on the Governance of Tang Dynasty Officials Confucian filial piety Influence on the Governance of Tang Dynasty Officials Abstract Traditional filial piety as an important part of Confucianism, with rich connotations: maintenance and respect for parents, family line, strathtay, reverence for his ancestors, admonition elders, younger generation withheld for elder. Confucian tradition of filial piety development to the Tang Dynasty is perfect, the feudal rulers to further political, institutionalized as a tool for governing the country. In this case, the Confucian tradition of filial piety is no longer just as an idea, but to penetrate to the governance of Tang Dynasty officials law, not only in terms of ideology, strengthen the filial piety enlightenment officials, and be regulated from the Official institutionally, in particular in the selection and inspection of filial piety officials, officials shy of the system, officials bereavement of the system, and finally the raising of the system, to bestow