10年江西阅读理解解析.pptVIP

2010吉安县中考英语研讨会 中考英语阅读理解解题策略 桐坪中学 王勇厚 阅读理解考察项目 考察项目及解题策略 （1）细节题。在中考阅读理解中，大部分题目属于细节理解题，旨在考查考生对某个具体事实或某个具体情节，或对某个特定的细节是否理解，有的答案可从所提供的阅读材料中直接找出；有的答案是短文中某个句子或经过改写的句子；有的则需要结合上下文提供的信息进行简单的分析，概括，甚至计算，最后得出正确答案。例如：（09年江西中考）B篇第69题。 （09年江西中考）B篇 ?Two months ago,I went to Australia for a meeting with my workmate,Chris.We decided to drive across country to Brisbane after the meeting ended.The drive was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert(沙漠).? ? The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each others jokes.By the third day of driving in the desert,we began to get bored.We had been quiet for a few hours when Chris saw some kangaroos(袋鼠).We were both excited and decided to get a closer look.Chris drove very quickly to catch up with the kangaroos.We got closer and closer--too close --when we heard a loud BANG!? ? Chris stopped the car and we got out.Behind the car was a large kangaroo lying completely still(不动的) on the ground.Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his base ball cap on its head.He tool off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket.Then,he put his arm around the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together.I took out my camera.While I was focusing(调整焦距) the camera,I saw the kangaroo move.It suddenly woke up,and ran away before we could do anything.? ?I started laughing but Chris looked very seriuos.He said his wallet was in the jacket.I started laughing even harder.I stopped laughing,however,when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket! 69.How long was the drive going to take according to their plan? A.One day.? ? B.Four days.?? C.Half a month??D.Two months. 考察项目及解题策略 （2）词汇句意题。考查内容多为名词、动词、词组甚至句子。英语中很多单词和词组在不同的语言环境中有着不同的内涵，掌握大量单词和习语是重要的，但语言是活的东西，做这类题时，考生应尽可能通过上下文猜测词义，即利用所熟悉的词或短语和上下文已知的部分来进行合理推理，有时还需要依据常识和经验。例如：（09年江西中考）C篇第74题。 （09年江西中考）C篇 It”s the we