修路二灰（The road two ash）.docVIP

修路二灰（The road two ash） Two ash crushed stone base of degree of compaction is a very important quality index, however, in the process of examination and acceptance of construction, often due to the compaction degree is up to standard, overweight and controversial, especially because of excessive was judged to be quality problem often unconvincing. Is it superdense? How to define the structure density, superdense and superdense, and how to change the performance of the cement? There seems to be no academic consensus. In this paper, we think that the first thing to be solved is: how to determine the maximum dry density standard for the mixture of the two grey graded crushed stones based on compactness calculation. The mixture of 1, 2 ash gravel is a solid structure of consolidation. Its forming strength mainly depends on the two ash, especially the quality of lime and the consolidation effect provided by the quantity, while the volume stability is mainly determined by the density of the structure and the size of the void. The current technical specification for construction of highway pavement base  JTJ034-2000 revision notes, discourse on such mixture composition design principle, despite JTJ034-93 improved, but involves the structure state, still decided that when the ratio of the two ash and aggregate in 15:85-20, 80, the mixture is the skeleton dense type structure. According to our calculations, if according to the original specification recommends A, B two gradation composition range, can form the aggregate skeleton weight more than 4.75 mm particles, the percentage is only: class A 32 ~ 45 ~ 48% to 48%; Class B is 32 ~ 48 to 52 ~ 55.25% (the formula is 4.75 mm sieve residue * 80 ~ 85%). When the maximum size of the grading is 30mm and the content of coarse aggregate is lower than 55%, we believe that it should be a suspended solid structure, but not the skeleton of the aggregate. Because the skeleton dense type and suspended solid two structures of the compacti