狭管现象解释（Explanation of the phenomenon of narrow tube）.docVIP

狭管现象解释（Explanation of the phenomenon of narrow tube） The phenomenon of prevention and control The wind is blocked by uneven ground in the air, the wind is funnelling The flow and flow rate will also change. Tall buildings in the city, like numerous mechanical stirrings, churn the air over the city. In fact, the wind that is stirred is not flowing smoothly over the city, it has no rules and fluctuations, and scientists call this flow of air turbulence. Only reach a certain height, the turbulence phenomenon is about 1000-2000 meters in the sky to get rid of the influence of terrain and buildings, reductive into steady state flow, into the currents of air. Limit for building roof, the roof up to the middle of cumulus clouds called urban boundary layer, belongs to the mesoscale weather in meteorological science, city life sends out a variety of thermodynamic and the mutual influence of the wind, to accelerate the turbulent mixing, which makes the lower level frequent matter and energy exchange; Buildings under the roof to the ground covering city, is the small scale climate in meteorological science, it and building density, height, geometric shapes, door towards, streets, green area, the width and air pollutant concentration in many man-made factors such as relationship is very large. Small scale climate can also be divided into buildings climate, urban street canyon climate, commercial climate, residential climate and industrial zone climate. In high-rise building wind can change direction, sinking the wind by building and the building block, narrow channel, when the airflow through the squeezed, as to the height of the pedestrians will form the Angle of vortex wind, drafts, and wind flow three wind area. Strewn at random discretion on both sides of the roads and buildings constitutes the street canyon, these winds tend to converge in street canyon, a turbulence vortex wind and lift airflow, which is called the streets wind, wind only guarantee for such street, street