王思斌《社会学教程》（Wang sibins sociology course）.docVIP

王思斌《社会学教程》（Wang sibins sociology course） 1. Wang sibin sociology course, Peking University press The analytical and theoretical perspectives of sociology Use yes or no answer to the following questions: Money is not everything. It doesnt buy happiness and health. People at the bottom of society are more likely to commit crimes than those in the upper class. 3, the poorer people, the greater the resistance. 4. Marriage doesnt pay attention to door to door. From the statistical sense of social fact, the above view is wrong! The process of finding the above answer is called the imagination of sociology. What is the sociological imagination? Take the study of organized crime (crime of black society) as an example A social basis for informal organization Social psychological foundation Institutional basis Subcultural foundation The form and characteristics of the current informal organization triad Condition of transformation form Characteristics of the Crime of organized crime (means, characteristics) Prevention and control countermeasures A unique research object of sociology How to reveal the unique research object of sociology 1. The path of history -- what did the founder say 2. The way of experience -- what are contemporary sociologists doing 3. Approach to analysis -- what is rational instruction (1) to look at sociological objects (historical approaches) from the origin and historical conditions of sociology 1. Auguste? Auguste Comte, 1798 -- 1857, France sociology Social statics -- social order (goal 1) Social dynamics - social change and social progress (goal 2) Pathway of realization 1. Expand the philanthropic orientation Increase the consistency of faith and morality 3. Social division of labor and cooperation 4. Strengthen the authority and regulation of the government (social life) (cultural) (economic) (political) 2, Carl? Karl Marx, 1818 -- 1883, Germany -- critical sociology Three, Herbert? Herbert Spencer. 1820 -- 1903, England sociology Social organis