通信工程1（Communication engineering 1）.docVIP

通信工程1（Communication engineering 1） 1. What is the difference and relationship between information and information? Information is an unknown and unknown content, usually expressed in different physical manifestations, such as language, text, music, data, pictures, or activity images. Information is the connotation of the message, the message is the external form of information. The sending device can transform the signal generated from the source into a signal suitable for transmission in the channel. 2. What is the difference between digital and analog signals? Two examples of signals are given. The microphone (sound - audio signal), camera (image - video signal), these are all analog sources, and send out analog signals; The telex (keyboard character - digital signal), computer and other digital terminal devices are digital source, and the output is digital signal. 3. Draw the general model of communication system and briefly describe the main functions of each small box. Source - send equipment - channel - receiving equipment - he source is the birthplace of the message, its effect is message into original signals through sensors, non-electricity - power conversion is completed. Depending on the type of message, the source can be divided into analog and digital signals. The function of the sending device is to match the source and channel with the purpose of converting the message from the source to the signal that is suitable for transmission in the channel. The sending device covers a wide range of content, which can be different circuits and convertors. A channel is a channel for transmitting signals, which can be divided into two types: wired and wireless. The noise source is the noise in the channel and the concentration of noise scattered in other parts of the communication system. The function of the receiving device is to enlarge and reverse the transformation (such as filtering, decoding, demodulation, etc.), and its purpose is to recover the original