初一下学期数学答案（The mathematical answer to the first semester）.docVIP

初一下学期数学答案（The mathematical answer to the first semester） New course classroom synchronization exercise book? Math (in the seventh grade) Chapter 5 intersecting lines and parallel lines § 5.1.1 intersecting lines A. b. b. c. c. d. d. Second, fills up the topic 1. AOD, AOC or BOD 2.145 ° 3.135 ° 4.35 ° 3. Solution 1. The solution (figure 7) because 2 = 30 °, so 1 = 30 ° and opposite angles are equal, So 3 = 2 1 = 60 ° so 4 = 3 = 60 ° (opposite angles are equal) (figure 8) (figure 8) (1) because, again (vertical angles are equal) so because So (opposite angles are equal) (2) set by the + = 180 °, available, solution, so 3. Solution: (figure 9) AB and CD intersect at O so Angle AOD is adjacent to Angle BOD So AOD + BOD = 180 °, and OE is bisector of AOD, So Angle 1 is equal to Angle AOD, which is the same thing as Angle 2 = Angle BOD So 1 + 2 = AOD + BOD = ( AOD + BOD) = x = 180 ° 180 ° That is, EOF degree of 90 ° § 5.1.2 perpendicular 1. Choice 1 Second, fills up the topic 1. Wrong 2.40 ° 3. 4.180 ° vertically with each other Answer: the shortest route is line AB, the design reason: the vertical line is the shortest. 2. Solution: the question is 1 + 2 = 90 °, and 1-2 = 2 ° 54 so 1 = 144 ° So 1 = 72 °, so 2 = = 18 ° 90 ° - 1 3. Solution: (figure 7) (1) because, so, again, So, so, is the bisector of again, so = = 45 ° (2) by (1) = = 45 °, so = 90 ° so perpendicular to each other. § 5.1.3 corresponding Angle, alternate Angle, with an internal Angle 1. Choice 1. 2. B. 3. B 1. AB, CD, AD 3. DE, BC, AB and corresponding angles Corresponding angles, alternate interior angles and interior angles 3. Solution 1. Answer: Angle ABC and Angle ADE constitute corresponding angles, Angle CED and Angle ADE constitute the internal wrong Angle, Angle A and Angle AED respectively Angle ADE consists of the same side; Angle ACB and Angle DEA constitute corresponding angles. Angle BDE and Angle DEA constitute the interior Angle, Angle A and Angle ADE form the same s