必背古诗词（Must recite ancient poems）.docVIP

必背古诗词（Must recite ancient poems） One: the importance and the main ways of the geographical connection in production activities. 1. Traffic importance: transportation is the forerunners of economic development 2. Main modes of transportation: five characteristics of modern mode of transportation (1) railway: large volume, fast speed, low freight rate, good continuity; (2) highway: good flexibility, but less volume, suitable for short distance transportation; (3) water transportation: large volume, low freight rate, slow speed, flexibility and continuous difference; (4) pipeline: good continuity, large volume, large investment and poor flexibility. (5) air transport: fast and fast, but small volume and high freight rate; 3. Factors affecting the location of traffic routes (1) the natural factors (conditionality) (evaluative language should be from the natural environmental elements of the terrain, topography, climate, hydrology (river), and other advantages and restrictive factors in analysis and evaluation.) (1) the terrain: A. plain: the terrain is flat, and there are few restrictions on the choice of transportation lines B. Mountainous area: the terrain is undulating and the railway is more than the bridge; The engineering difficulty is large, and the highway and pipe need to be extended along the contour line. The main characteristics and distribution of the different population growth modes are extended 1. Natural population growth (changing with the development of productivity) (1) population growth: a change in the number of people in a region, including population machinery growth (population migration) and natural population growth. (2) population (2) population natural growth determinants: determined by population base and natural growth rate Population growth rate = birth rate - death rate The natural increase of population = population base x population growth rate (3) different historical stages of growth. (4) rapid population growth: since the 20th centu