小议电子支付对我国金融监管的挑战及监管问题的研究.doc

小议电子支付对我国金融监管的挑战及监管问题的研究.doc

本科毕业论文 小议电子支付对我国金融监管的挑战及监管问题的研究 中文摘要 【摘要】本文从我国网上支付现状入手,分析我国电子支付行业的规模,以及其高速增长加深金融风险的隐患。区分银行与普通电子支付企业,因资质不同而应该受到差别的金融监管;提出明确监管部门、市场准入和退出机制、沉淀资金监管、市场纪律约束机制等建议。 然后分析电子货币对我国本币的影响以及降低央行货币政策的效果,并提出缴纳准备金的监管建议。以保证既使电子货币的发展和创新,又可将风险并和完善货币政策运行机制。 【关键词】电子支付 电子货币 金融监管 风险控制 Abstract 【Abstract】Based on the current status of the online payment, the article analyses the scale of the electronic payment industry,and the hidden trouble of increase the financial market risk in the growth of electronic payment.Then differentiating bank with general electronic payment enterprise,and extends that the financial supervisions of them should be in different ways.Giving suggestions for the clearance of financial supervision and regulation department’s defination,the market access and exit system, supervision of sedimented funds management,and the mechanism of discipline for the market . The next section analyzes the effect of electronic cash to our local currency and the result of reducing the influence of the Central Banks monetary policy.The article gives suggestions to let the issuers pay the reserve requirements,so that to ensure the development and innovation of electronic cash,and control the risk in a reasonable scope. Meanwhile,to develop and improve the operation mechanism of monetary policy. At the end of the article is the quote of the current electronic payment industry instructions and supervision measures of the euramerican developed countries.We choose the suitable policies and legislations to learn from.At last,the artical puts forward the significance of the credit rating system to the electronic payment industry. 【Keyword】 electronic payments electronic cash financial supervision risk control 目录 一、 绪论 1 (一)、 电子支付的定义 1 (二)、 我国电子支付市场的现状 2 (三)、 为金融监管带来全新的挑战 3 二、 银行开展电子支付市场所面临的风险 4 (一)、 传统银行业固有的因素制约 4 (二)、 结算信用风险 4 (三)、 保证金流动性风险 5 (四)、 电子支付业务的监管建议 6 三、 异军突起的第三方支付企业 7 (一)、 第三方支付企业的市场份额 7 (二)、 第三方支付企业固有的金融风险 8 (三)、 保证金流动风险 9 (四)、 沉淀资金收益归属 9

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