高考倒装句七大考点.docVIP

高考倒装句考点 倒装句有以下七大考点: (1)含有否定意义的副词放在句首引起的部分倒装。 (2)含有否定意义的连接词置于句首引起的部分倒装。 (3)“so(nor, neither) + 助动词 + 主语”与“so(nor, neither) + 主语 + 助动词”之间的区别以及与“ so + 主语 + 助动词”的句式区别。 (4) 省略if的虚拟条件句以had / were / should开头引起的部份倒装。 (5) not until置于句首引起后面句子的部份倒装。 (6) only短语置于句首引起的部份倒装。 (7) 要注意倒装句中的主谓一致、时态一致及人称一致等问题。 (1)否定词never、 seldom、 hardly、 scarcely、 barely、 rarely、 little、 not、 nowhere、 by no means、 under no condition / circumstance、 at no time、 neither、 nor等放在句首时,句子常倒装。例如: 　　 By no means shall we give up. 　　 Never shall I forget the day when I joined the Army. 　　 Seldom does she get up late in the morning. 　　 Little did I think that he could be back alive. 　　 高考链接: 1.考查never置于句首时的倒装 当否定副词never置于句首时，其后习惯上要用倒装语序（与一般疑问句形式相同）。如： (1) Never in my wildest dreams _______ these people are living in such poor conditions.(安徽卷) A. I could imagine B. could I imagine C. I couldn’t imagine D. couldn’t I imagine (2) Never before______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. (上海卷) A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. this city was 2.考查little置于句首时的倒装 当否定副词little置于句首时，其后习惯上要用倒装语序（与一般疑问句形式相同）。如： (1) Little ____ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. A. he realized B. he didn’t realize C. didn’t he realize D. did he realize (2) They have a good knowledge of English but little _____ they know about German A. have B. did C. had D. do 3.考查seldom置于句首时的倒装 当否定副词seldom置于句首时，其后习惯上要用倒装语序（与一般疑问句形式相同）。如： (1) Seldom _____any apology when mistakes are made. A. we receive B. do we receive C. we received D. did we receive 2.I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _____so lonely as now. 　A. have I feltB. I had felt 　 C. I have felt D. Had I felt 4.考查hardly / scarcely置于句首时的倒装 当否定副词hardly, scarcely等置于句首时，其后习惯上要用倒装语序（与一般疑问句形式相同）。如：1.Hardly _____ Edinburgh than they were ordered to return to L