机械设计专业英语单词表—排序版.docxVIP

AAbrAsiveweAr磨料磨损，磨粒磨损acceleration加速度，促进adaptive control自适应控制Adhesion粘着，附着，黏着adhesive wear粘着磨损aged gray cast iron时效处理的灰铸铁alloy steel合金钢alternating load交变载荷angle milling cutter角度铣刀angular deflectionapproximateapproximation接近，近似，概算，逼近法asperity contact轮廓峰接触，凸峰接触assembly组合automatic screw machines自动螺纹加工车床automatic tracer lathes自动仿形车床axial feed motion轴向进给运动axial load轴向载荷Bbackboneball钢球bar stock棒料base底座beam of electrons电子束bearing elementsbearing racesbed-type milling machine床身式铣床，工作台不升降式铣床Bed床身belt带bench-type drilling machine台式钻床bench-type lathes台式车床bench工作台bending moment diagram弯矩图beryllium copper铜铍合金blind hole盲孔Bodybolt head螺栓头boreborer镗床boring machines镗床Boring镗孔，镗削加工boundary film边界膜boundary lubrication边界润滑brake制动装置brass黄铜broachingbroaching machines拉床bronze青铜built-in coolant circulating system内置的冷却液循环系统bumper spring减震弹簧burr毛刺bushing套筒Ccam凸轮，偏心轮，样板cantilever guide arm摇臂carbide tipped drill硬质合金钻头carbide硬质合金carriage 溜板cast iron铸铁casting铸件center distance中心距center of mass质心center of rotationcenterless grinder无心磨床centers两顶尖之间的最大距离ceramics陶瓷chain drive链传动chain链条chamfer倒角chuckclose tolerance小的公差clutch离合器cold-wound冷卷的column立柱compound rest小刀架compression压力，压缩compressive stress压应力concentricity同心，同心度conical head锥形的头部connecting rod连杆constant angular velocity ratio恒定的角速率continuously variable speed无级变速conventional process传统的加工工艺cooling arrangement冷却装置core drill扩孔钻corrosion resistance抗腐蚀corrosive wear腐蚀磨损cost成本counterboring锪沉头孔countersinking锪锥孔crankshaft曲轴critical speed临界速度cross slide assembly横刀架部件cross-section横截面cutter body刀体cutting edge切削刃cutting tool切削刀具cutting toothcyclic loading交变载荷，循环载荷cylindrical column 圆柱形立柱cylindrical coordinate system柱面坐标系统cylindrical grinder外圆磨床Ddamping force阻尼力deburr去毛刺，去飞翅deep groove ball bearing深沟球轴承deflection变形deformable body变形体deformation变形，扭曲，应变degree-of-freedom自由度depth of cut切削深度diamond金刚石disassembly拆开displacement位移down(climb) milling顺铣drilling head钻床主轴箱，钻削动力头drilling machineDrilling钻孔drill钻头driven pulley从动带轮driving pulley主动带轮durability耐久性，持久性，耐用期限dynam