测试时常用linux命令及详解（Linux command and detailed instructions when testing）.docVIP

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测试时常用linux命令及详解（Linux command and detailed instructions when testing）.doc

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测试时常用linux命令及详解（Linux command and detailed instructions when testing）

测试时常用linux命令及详解（Linux command and detailed instructions when testing） Testing often with Linux commands and detailed Linux is free, but it is a very good operating system, it is reliable, stable, fast and so on compared with Ms-windows, and has a wealth of enhancements based on the UNIX version of the powerful features. Below, as a typical DOS and Windows user, lets take a look at some of the main Linux commands and hopefully get you into the Linux world as quickly as possible. First, start Linux is similar in its start-up process to DOS (though, but as the operating system itself, Linux works much more than DOS when it starts and exits), or it can be hot-booted by pressing + three keys. The difference is that Linux starts up to the end and requires a login. Here is a typical login process: Redhat Linux Release 5.1 Kernel 2.0. In an i686 Login: After you type: Root CR, the computer displays the password (password, Enter your password (if it is the first time you start it, it is the password you entered at the time of installation). When a # prompt appears on your computer, you are logged in successfully! [Root@localhost root]#_ Linux prompt C: \_ dos prompt II. Some commonly used commands: 1. Display file directory command ls (dos dir) Using the LS command in Linux to display files and directories (and, of course, you can still use the dir command, except for the arguments here). For example: #ls CR Root mnt boot dev bin usr xiong tmp etc games It seems simple (equivalent to Dos dir/w), but you will find that you see some difficult to understand, even which is the directory which is the file is not clear, which is the executable file? No matter, please enter: #ls -f+root/mnt/boot/dev/bin/usr/xiong* Tmp/etc/games/readme Its clear. with * for executable files (equivalent to EXE and COM files in Dos), with/for subdirectories, and other generic files. In addition, we can use LS -L Displays the details of the file directory (equivalent to the dir command in Dos). Pay att