美国电视电影的由来（The origin of American TV movies）.docVIP

美国电视电影的由来（The origin of American TV movies） The origin of American TV movies The movie aired on TV, can be traced back to the test period of television, but before 60s, broadcast on American television film mostly in 1948 before shooting the US, and few are of high quality and high box office works, usually not in prime time broadcast. Until the 1961 - 1962 season, the national broadcaster (NBC) television network first introduced the new film Saturday Night movie in prime time, gaining high ratings. In addition, the two major television networks, American Broadcasting Company (ABC) and Cbs Broadcasting Inc also launched their own prime time movies in 1962 and 1965. Since then, the Hollywood film on the television screen has become a standard. The quality of the film often attracts a large audience, Hitchcocks bird reached 40% relative ratings when broadcast in 1968 and November 1976, the relative ratings on two broadcast gone with the wind is more than 50%. But there are problems with moving the movie onto the TV screen. First of all, the cost is too high. Since the three major television networks have launched film columns, the demand for films is quite large. In the early 70s, there were 10 evening movie programs broadcast on TV network every week. The demand for film was too great for the sellers market, and Hollywood studios took the opportunity to raise prices on television. In September 1966 Oscar winning film Guangxi bridge broadcast, American Broadcasting Company had to invest $3 million, this is a shocking number at the time. Another problem is the so-called new is mostly seen for 5 years or more years old movie in the cinema, whether it had much effect, after all, is the flower of yesterday; those who have little effect on the film more difficult to bring the audiences interest. In the TV show was largely based on novelty, timely win, too much play us will also affect the whole program system. There is also a film how to adapt to the problem of television